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France May Target VPNs Next After Social Media Ban for Children Under 15

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France May Target VPNs Next After Social Media Ban for Children Under 15

France’s government is moving to tighten digital protections for children and teenagers — targeting not only social media platforms but also considering rules around VPN use as lawmakers seek to close loopholes that could undermine the new restrictions. Here’s a clear, up-to-date look at what’s happening, why it matters right now, and how this could reshape internet freedom and online privacy debates across Europe and beyond.

At its core, France’s National Assembly has recently passed a bill to ban children under 15 from using social media platforms — a striking step in global digital policy. But French ministers are already warning that simply blocking access may not be enough, and Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), which can mask location and bypass online restrictions, could be the “next frontier” of regulation.

Why This Matters Now: A New Digital Age in Child Protection

This isn’t just another policy announcement — it marks a significant escalation in government involvement in how people interact with the internet. In the past few years, policymakers worldwide have grown more concerned about social media’s impact on youth mental health, attention spans, and privacy. France’s move follows similar age-restriction laws in Australia and pushes into territory that many civil liberties groups and tech companies have long feared — direct state control over which technologies individuals can use.

Digital age restrictions are more than symbolic; they represent a philosophical shift. Rather than relying on parents or platform safeguards alone, governments are now seeking to enforce behavioral limits through law — with real penalties for non-compliance. This changes the balance of power between citizens, tech companies, and regulators.

How the Social Media Ban Works and What It Means

Under the proposed French law:

  • Platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat, YouTube, Facebook, and other social networking services would have to implement robust age-verification systems to prevent under-15s from creating or accessing accounts.
  • The legislation targets psychological harm, addictive design, and exposure to inappropriate content, which health authorities say are significant risks for younger users.
  • Lawmakers, including President Emmanuel Macron’s allies, argue that the measure puts children’s well-being ahead of commercial interests and the impulsive use of algorithm-driven feeds.
France May Target VPNs Next After Social Media Ban for Children Under 15

For many parents and digital safety advocates, these measures reflect growing fears about youth mental health, cyberbullying, and the addictive nature of social platforms’ interfaces.

The VPN Problem: Why Regulators Are Shifting Focus

Even before the ban takes effect — with implementation planned for late 2026 — French officials have signaled that VPN technology could thwart enforcement if unaddressed. VPNs allow users to reroute their internet connections through servers in other countries, concealing their location and potentially tricking age-verification systems.

Anne Le Hénanff, Minister Delegate for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Affairs, was quoted as saying that VPNs might be “the next major topic” for lawmakers — a clear indication that regulators are aware that sophisticated tech could be used to circumvent the law.

This raises a host of complex issues:

  • Privacy vs. protection: VPNs are widely used by adults for legitimate purposes — from securing data on public Wi-Fi to preserving privacy from intrusive tracking.
  • Enforcement challenges: If minors learn to mask their location, platforms will struggle to differentiate between compliant and non-compliant users.

These debates echo earlier controversies in other countries, including UK proposals to restrict VPN use for children that VPN industry leaders have strongly criticized.

Broader European Context: Not Just a French Story

France’s moves are part of a bigger continental trend. Denmark has plans for similar age limits, and Spain’s government has announced its own under-16 social media ban proposals.

European Union-wide rules already govern digital platforms through frameworks like the Digital Services Act (DSA), and that means national laws must align with broader EU standards. Legal experts have noted potential tensions between member state actions and EU law, particularly around how age verification is framed and enforced.

This interconnected legal environment means that even if France restricts VPN use, the actual impact will depend on broader discussions in Brussels and cooperation with major tech firms based in other EU countries.

France May Target VPNs Next After Social Media Ban for Children Under 15
French President Emmanuel Macron takes part in a program on France 2 Urgence Ocean with Lea Salame and Hugo Clement, in Nice on June 10, 2025.

What Comes Next: What to Watch

As this story evolves, the key questions to follow will include:

  • Will France move ahead with VPN regulations? Lawmakers have signaled intent, but detailed proposals and legal language are still forthcoming.
  • How will age verification systems work in practice? Striking the right balance between protection and privacy — without violating EU law — remains a major technological hurdle.
  • What will tech companies do? Platforms may push back or seek compromises that satisfy both regulators and users.

Europe’s stance on digital youth protections could set precedents for the rest of the world — from the U.S. to Asia — as governments grapple with balancing safety, innovation, and privacy.

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